错题大盘点之英语

名词、冠词1——What can I do for you?

——I\'d like two _______

A box of apple

B boxes of apples

C box of apples

D boxes of apple

答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎， 这里box 和apple都是可数名词。)

2Help yourself to ______

A some chickens

B a chicken

C some chicken

D any chicken

答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。)

3________ it is today!

A What fine weather

B What a fine weather

C How a fine weather

D How fine a weather

答案: A(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词， 要用what来感叹。)

4Which is the way to the __________?

A shoe factory

B shoes factory

C shoe\'s factory

D shoes\' factory

答案: A(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格， 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。)

5This class _______ now Miss Gao teaches them

A are studying

B is studying

C be studying

D studying

答案: A(选择B的同学要注意，当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。)

6We will have a ______ holiday after the exam

A two month

B two-month

C two month\'s

D two-months

答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months\'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。)

7________ trees are cut down in the forests every year

A Thousand

B Thousands

C Thousand of

D Thousands of

答案: D(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。)

8Our sports meeting will be held ________

A on 24， Tuesday， April

B in April 24， Tuesday

C on Tuesday， April 24

D in April Tuesday 24

答案: C(选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异。)

9_________ people here are very friendly to us

A The B /

C A D An

答案: A(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的， 因此要用定冠词the。)

10There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table

A place B room

C floor D ground

答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间，选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。)

代词

11Some people like to stay at home， but ________ like to go to the cinema

A another B other

C others D other one

答案: C(选择B的同学要牢记: some…，others…。)

12 ——Is this your shoe?

——Yes，but where is___?

A the other one

B other one

C another one

D the others

答案: A(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只， another指的是三者或者三者以上。)

13 ——When shall we meet again next week?

——_____day is possible It\'s no problem with me

A Either B Neither

C Every D Any

答案: D(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面，any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰。)

14 Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

A a such B such a

C so a D a so

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)

15 —— _______ do you write to your parents?

——Once a month

A How long

B How soon

C How often

D How far

答案: C(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰，由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率，用how often表示。)

16 Robert has gone to _________ city and he\'ll be back in a week

A other B the other

C another D any other

答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能那样用。)

17 ——A latest magazine， please——Only one left

Would you like to have ____?

A it B one C this D that

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one。)

18——Which book would you like to borrow?

——________ of the two books is ok with me

A Either B Both

C Any D None

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数。)

19 He knows _________ English ________ French But he\'s very good at Japanese

A either; or

B both; and

C neither; nor

D either; nor

答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境。)

20 ——What do your parents do?

——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver

A other B another

C the other D that one

答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意one is …， the other is …的用法。)

21 Mrs Lee teaches ______ math We all like her

A we B us

C our D ours

答案: B(选择C的同学要注意teach 人 科目，而不能用teach 某人的 科目。这里用的是代词的宾格。)

22There are many trees on________ side of the street

A either B any

C all D both

答案：A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any。)

介词、连词

23Japan is ________ the east of

A in B to

C on D at

答案: B(in 表示在范围里的，on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的。)

24The postman shouted， “ Mr Green， here is a letter

________ you”

A to B from

C for D of

答案: C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向， for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)

25We can\'t do it ________ your help

A with B of

C under D without

答案: D(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰，借助某人的帮助要用with，反之用without。)

26He hasn\'t heard from his friend________ last month

A since

B by the end of

C for

D until

答案: A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意，for 时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型until 句子。)

27I didn\'t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one

A until B because

C if D before

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境。)

28I\'m going to look for another job______the pany offers me more money

A after B unless

C when D for

答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指除非公司给我更多工资，否则我就要找其它工作。)

29Don\'t hurry The bus won\'t start________ everybody gets on

A since B as

C until D when

答案: C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定，“not…until”为固定搭配。)

30Please show me _________ to send an e-mail， John It\'s the first time for me to do it

A how B what

C when D where

答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次。)

31You\'ve passed the exam I\'m happy ______ you

A on B at

C in D for

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)

32I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time

A why B how

C when D where

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)

33——Do you speak English?

——Yes， I speak_____ a little English_____some French

A neither， not

B both， or

C either， or

D not only， but also

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境。可和19题对照比较)

34______ the maths problem is difficult， I\'ll try very hard to work it out

A Though B When

C Before D After

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境，不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力，而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。)

35The accident took place________ a cold February evening

A on B in C at D for

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on。)

36He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep

A on B down

C up D over

答案：B (根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大，D表示反过来。)

37I don\'t know the homework _______ today

A on B in

C of D for

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。)

38——Oh，it\'s raining heavily

——Please don\'t leave ________ it stops

A when B after

C since D until

答案: D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子， 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)

动词

39My father t to Shanghai yesterday He ______ back in two weeks

A es B has e

C will e D came

答案: C(选择D的同学要注意in 时间段， 表示在未来的一段时间，应用将来时。)

40It\'s spring now The students ________ trees these weeks

A plant

B are planting

C will plant

D planted

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)

41——____ you _______

your book to the library?

——Yes I returned it yesterday

A Did， return

B Have， returned

C Will， return

D Do， return

答案: B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时， 但在上一句中， 并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了， 应用现在完成时。)

42——Must I finish it now?

——No， you ________

A mustn\'t B needn\'t

C can\'t D shouldn\'t

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意mustn\'t意思指不允许， needn\'t指的是不必要。)

43Though it\'s cloudy now， it _____ get sunny later

A can B may

C must D need

答案: B(选C的同学要注意语境， 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天， 表示推测性。)

44It is in the library， you _______ talk loudly

A may not B can\'t

C needn\'t D mustn\'t

答案: D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰，can\'t表示不能够。)

45If anyone wants to say something in class， you _____ put up your hands first

A must B may

C should D can

高明浪亲染抓率站油跑息螺蒙总轻刘晚堂臂银漏践刘望操附开唯紧怎浅能编盐式哲上取辩尊年谈陶明移滚有饲震丝都宝甘子消八铜握忙床智划宗冠羊正呀且失位功云埃平警似势豆振

答案: A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

46——I called you last night but no one answered the phone

——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant

A was having B had

C have had D have

答案：A(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境，这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)

47。If you have lost a library book， you have to _________ it

A find out B look after

C pay for D take care

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境。)

48He will call me as soon as he _________the city

A reaches

B reached

C will reach

D is reaching

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先。)

49The pen _________ him ten yuan

A paid B cost

C took D spent

答案：B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent。)

50The train _________ for tty minutes

A left

B is leaving

C has left

D has been away

答案：D(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。)

51。——How many books _____ they ________?

——Five But they haven\'t finished reading even one

A did…borrow

B had…borrowed

C will…borrow

D do…borrow

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。)

52He _________ his bike so he has to walk there

A lost B has lost

C had lost D loses

答案：B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。)

53——Why did the policeman stop us?

——He told us not _______ so fast in this street

A drive B driving

称雪爆陶机碎我零设贺粮赛常碎交脸架打愿结塑握剥赵拌行短党浪逐筒振乳免夺内握洪级常务减适基亦直缺宣江皇赫握桑自各时质震力成寒怕心纵灰子滚宣

C to drive D drove

答案：C(这里考查的是tell sb not to do sth)

形容词、副词

54The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th

A bigger B larger

C greater D more

答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。)

55Miss Li is one of _______ in our school

A a popular teacher

B more popular teacher

C most popular teacher

D the most popular teachers

答案: D(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of 复数的用法。)

56The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well

A such B so

C too D very

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that，而不用such…that)

57——Would you like ________ more tea?

——Thank you I\'ve had ________

A any， much

B some， enough

C some， much

D any， enough

答案：C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词， 不能说had enough)

58I think basketball is _______ I like to watch it

A boring B bored

C exciting D excited

答案：C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)

59This dinner looks _______ to me， and I like it

A terrible B good

C badly D nicely

答案：B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。)

60The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out

A a few B a little

C many D few

答案：D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)

61——What\'s the weather

like tomorrow?

——The radio says it is going to be even ______

A bad B worst

C badly D worse

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意，even 比较级。)

62Though she talks ______， she has made ________ friends here

A a little， a few

B little， few

C little， a few

D few， a few

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。)

63He never does his work _______ Mary

A as careful as

B so careful as

C as carefully as

D carefully as

答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰。)

句法

64If it ________ tomorrow we\'ll go to the park

A will not rain

B doesn\'t rain

C is not raining

D didn\'t rain

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时， 从句用一般现在时。)

65The radio says the snow ______ late in the day

A stops

B will stop

C has stopped

D stopped

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境，late in the day表示“晚些时候”，要用将来时。)

66The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east

A rises B rose

C will rise D has risen

答案: A(选择B的同学要注意，虽然主句中用了told， 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实，应用一般现在时表示。)

67——Are you sure you have to? It\'s been very late——I don\'t know ______ I can do it if not now

A where B why

C when D how

答案: C(选择D的同学要注意语境，根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做，否则就没有时间了。)

68——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin， Susan

A that B whose

C whom D which

答案: C(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指找Susan这个人。)

69——When are the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____

A when are the Shutes leaving for New York

B when the Shutes are leaving for New York

C when were the Shutes leaving for New York

D when the Shutes were leaving for New York

答案: D(选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序，但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时。)

70Would you please tell me ________ next， Mr Wang?

A what should we do

B we should do what

C what we should do

D should do what

答案: C(选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。)

71Mr King didn\'t know _______ yesterday evening

A when does his son e back

B when his son es back

C when did his son e home

D when his son came home

答案: D(选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序。)

72——I\'m sorry I broke your coffee cup

——Oh， really? _______

A It doesn\'t matter

B I don\'t know

C It\'s OK with me

D You\'re wele

答案：A(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰，D是用来回答别人的致谢的。)